How ELTIF 2.0 Is Shifting Asset Allocation in Europe’s Private Markets

  • Private markets are becoming a permanent, larger part of portfolios, with global alternatives projected to reach about $32T AUM by 2030 and Europe surpassing €5T.
  • Private credit and infrastructure are leading Europe’s growth, with credit expected to exceed €800B and infrastructure to reach about €1.1T by 2030.
  • Regulatory and product changes such as ELTIF 2.0, evergreen structures, lower minimums, and better liquidity tools are opening private markets to wealth investors.
  • Allocations are shifting from 60/40 toward a roughly 50/30/20 mix, increasing private/alternative exposure for perceived return, illiquidity-premium, and diversification benefits.
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Growing Private Markets: Scale & Location
Preqin’s recent ‘‘Private Markets in 2030’’ report, now under BlackRock ownership, forecasts that global alternatives (which includes private equity, credit, infrastructure, real estate, natural resources, etc.) will reach around $32 trillion in assets under management by 2030. Europe’s private markets are expected to exceed €5 trillion in AUM in that same period. These forecasts suggest both a considerable scale-up and structural permanence for private markets in the investment landscape.

Private Credit and Infrastructure: Asset Class Drivers
Europe-focused private credit is forecast to more than double—from over €450 billion in 2025 to over €800 billion by 2030. Infrastructure is already the second-largest private capital asset class in Europe and is expected to grow from nearly €600 billion now to around €1.1 trillion by decade-end. These classes benefit from demand for real-economy exposure, technological build-out (AI, data centres, energy transition), and a decline in traditional bank lending.

Access: Regulation, Products, & Investor Base
Recent developments—such as ELTIF 2.0 in Europe, evergreen private vehicles, improved liquidity windows and lower minimum investments—are eroding barriers that historically restricted private markets to ultra-high-net-worth and institutional clients. These product innovations, together with regulatory support and changing investor risk/return preferences, are broadening participation among wealth investors.

Portfolio Alchemy: Allocations & Strategic Implications
Portfolio frameworks are being rethought. Many forecasts anticipate institutional and high-net-worth portfolios moving from a typical 60/40 equity-to-fixed-income split toward something along the lines of 50/30/20 (equities/bonds/alts). This reflects expectations of higher returns, illiquidity premiums, and diversification benefits from private markets. However, increased exposure brings trade-offs—liquidity risk, fee compression, and the necessity of strong manager and product selection frameworks.

Open Questions and Risks

  • Valuation and exit risk: With slow public market exits and tougher IPO environments, realizing liquidity and fair valuations may lag fundraising.
  • Regulatory fragmentation: Differences in ELTIF implementation across EU jurisdictions may affect product efficiency and investor protection.
  • Fees, transparency, and data: As access broadens, investors will demand higher disclosure and benchmark quality; BlackRock’s acquisition of Preqin underscores this need.
  • Macroeconomic headwinds: Inflation, interest rate cycles, and geopolitical risks—especially around energy and supply chains—could stress sectors like infrastructure and credit more than private equity in some scenarios.
  • Strategic Implications for Market Participants

  • Asset managers who build strong multi-asset private-market platforms (covering credit, infra, private equity) and integrate regulatory-compliant vehicles will gain competitive edge.
  • Technology, data, and operational infrastructure (e.g., reporting, risk modelling, fund structures) will be a differentiator.
  • For wealth managers: offering scalable products tailored for smaller investors (via lower minimums, evergreen structures) will be key.
  • Institutional investors need rigorous due diligence and partner selection to manage liquidity risk and fee pressure.
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    Supporting Notes
    

    • Global alternatives assets under management are forecast to hit $32 trillion by 2030, including private equity, private credit, infrastructure, real estate, hedge funds and natural resources.
    • Europe is expected to have private markets exceeding €5 trillion in AUM by 2030.
    • Europe-focused private credit assets under management are expected to more than double to over €800 billion by end-2030 from over €450 billion in 2025.
    • European infrastructure AUM is anticipated to grow from nearly €600 billion currently to about €1.1 trillion by 2030.
    • The 60/40 portfolio allocation model is evolving toward a 50/30/20 split—where 20% is allocated to alternative or private-market assets.
    • Product and regulatory innovations like ELTIF 2.0, evergreen vehicles, lower minimums, and better liquidity tools are expanding access to private markets for wealth investors.
    • Institutional investor sentiment: 73% expect private markets to outperform public markets over next five years; 51% expect to increase allocations; European investors are most likely (57%) to do so.
    • Challenges: In many regions, especially Europe, 2025 fundraising in private equity dropped 30% compared to peaks in 2023; exit activity remains depressed; older funds struggle to return capital.

    

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